足球犯规常用的英语词汇
foul：adj. 犯规的 n. 犯规 v. 犯规（指球员违反了比赛规则中关于对手的不正当行为的规定。）
foul situation：犯规情况
foul play：犯规动作
foul awarded：判罚犯规
foul given：被判犯规
foul throw-in：犯规掷界外球
offensive foul：进攻犯规
defensive foul：防守犯规
foul on the goalkeeper：对守门员犯规
foul in the penalty area：禁区内犯规
foul against an opponent：对对手犯规
violation：n. 违例（指球员违反了比赛规则中关于比赛过程和场地的规定，而不是关于对手的干扰。）
handball violation：手球违例
offside violation：越位违例
goalkeeper violation：守门员违例
delay of game violation：拖延比赛违例
dissent violation：抗议违例
unsportsmanlike conduct violation：不当行为违规
dissent violation：不满言论违规
handball：n. 手球
handball offense：手球犯规
handball infringement：手球违例
deliberate handball：故意手球
handball inside the penalty area：禁区内手球
handball outside the penalty area：禁区外手球
handball by the goalkeeper：守门员手球
handball resulting in a free kick：造成任意球的手球
handball leading to a penalty kick：导致点球的手球
offside：n. 越位
offside rule：越位规则
offside position：越位位置
offside offense：越位犯规
offside trap：越位陷阱
offside decision：越位判决
flag the player offside：示意球员越位
tackle：n. 铲球 v. 铲球
dangerous tackle：危险铲球
violent tackle：暴力铲球
high tackle：高位铲球
two-footed tackle：双脚铲球
studs-up tackle：铁钉铲球
foul tackle：犯规铲球
pushing：n. 推搡
pushing an opponent：推搡对手
illegal pushing：非法推搡
deliberate pushing：故意推搡
offensive pushing：进攻性推搡
excessive pushing：过度推搡
pushing with excessive force：用过度力量推搡
pushing from behind：从后方推搡
pushing in the penalty area：禁区内推搡
repeated pushing offenses：反复推搡犯规
charging：n. 冲撞
charging an opponent：冲撞对手
reckless charging：鲁莽冲撞
charging from behind：从后方冲撞
charging with excessive force：用过度力量冲撞
charging into the goalkeeper：冲撞门将
charging without playing the ball：冲撞未触球
charging with raised elbows：伸肘冲撞
holding：n. 扣人，抱人
holding an opponent：扣人对手
persistent holding：持续抱人
holding the shirt：抓住球衣
holding the arm：抓住手臂
holding and impeding：抱人并阻挡
holding in the penalty area：禁区内抱人
holding without attempting to play the ball：抱人而不试图触球
tripping：n. 绊倒
tripping an opponent：绊倒对手
deliberate tripping：故意绊倒
tripping from behind：从后面绊倒
tripping in the penalty area：禁区内绊倒
tripping a player while running：在奔跑中绊倒球员
tripping to impede the player's progress：绊倒以阻碍球员进攻
tripping without making a genuine attempt for the ball：绊倒而未真正试图触球
diving：n. 假摔
exaggerated diving：夸张的摔倒
diving to deceive the referee：假摔以欺骗裁判
diving in the penalty area：禁区内假摔
persistent diving throughout the match：比赛中持续假摔
dissent：n. 抗议，不满
dissenting protest：抗议行为
dissenting reaction：不满反应
dissenting gesture：不满手势
dissenting attitude：不满态度
dissent with the referee：对裁判表示不满
dissent by word or action：语言或行为抗议
time-wasting：n. 浪费时间
time-wasting behavior：浪费时间的行为
strategic time-wasting：策略性浪费时间
blatant time-wasting：公然浪费时间
deliberate time-wasting：故意浪费时间
persistent time-wasting：持续的浪费时间
excessive time-wasting：过度浪费时间
delay of game：拖延比赛
unnecessary delay of game：不必要的拖延比赛
intentional delay of game：故意拖延比赛
flag for delay of game：拖延比赛的旗帜
warning for delay of game：拖延比赛的警告
penalty for delay of game：拖延比赛的罚款
violent：adj. 暴力的
violent conduct：暴力行为
violent clash：暴力冲突
violent collision：暴力碰撞
violent action：暴力动作
violent challenge：暴力争顶
violent altercation：暴力争吵
violent foul：暴力犯规
throw-in：界外球
award a throw-in：判罚界外球
take a throw-in：进行界外球
commit a foul and give away a throw-in：犯规并被判罚界外球
corner kick：角球
award a corner kick：判罚角球
concede a corner kick：被判罚角球
commit a foul and give away a corner kick：犯规并被判罚角球
take a quick corner kick：进行快速角球
goal kick：球门球
award a goal kick：判罚球门球
take a goal kick：进行球门球
commit a foul and give away a goal kick：犯规并被判罚门球
penalty kick：点球
penalty kick decision：点球判罚决定
award a penalty kick：判罚点球
take a penalty kick：进行点球
penalty kick taker：点球罚球手
free kick：任意球
award a free kick：判罚任意球
take a free kick：进行任意球
foul and give away a free kick：犯规并被判罚任意球
direct free kick：直接任意球
indirect free kick：间接任意球
yellow card：黄牌
show a yellow card：出示一张黄牌
give a player a yellow card：给球员一张黄牌
receive a yellow card：收到一张黄牌
dissent leading to a yellow card：对裁判不满导致出示黄牌
red card：红牌
show a red card：出示一张红牌
receive a red card：收到一张红牌
send off with a red card：用红牌罚下
commit a serious foul and receive a red card：犯下重大犯规并收到一张红牌