篮球比赛犯规常见的英语词汇
foul:n. 犯规(指球员违反了比赛规则中关于对手的不正当行为的规定。)
personal foul:个人犯规
technical foul:技术犯规
shooting foul:投篮犯规
offensive foul:进攻犯规
defensive foul:防守犯规
blocking foul:阻挡犯规
holding foul:扣押犯规
intentional foul:故意犯规
flagrant foul:恶意犯规
double foul:双方犯规
violation:n. 违例(指球员违反了比赛规则中关于比赛过程和场地的规定,而不是关于对手的干扰。)
traveling violation:走步违例
three-second violation:三秒区违例
shot clock violation:投篮时间违例
backcourt violation:后场违例
out of bounds violation:出界违例
unsportsmanlike:adj. 不正当的
unsportsmanlike conduct:不正当行为
unsportsmanlike action:不正当动作
unsportsmanlike gesture:不正当手势
unsportsmanlike trash-talking:不正当的嘴炮
unsportsmanlike taunting:不正当的嘲讽
excessive:adj. 过度的,过分的
excessive contact:过度的接触
excessive pushing:过度的推搡
excessive charging:过度的冲撞
excessive holding:过度的抱持
excessive blocking:过度的封堵
excessive roughness:过度的粗暴
excessive physicality:过度的身体对抗
intentional:adj. 故意的
intentional tripping:故意绊倒
intentional elbowing:故意用肘撞击
intentional pushing:故意推搡
intentional charging:故意冲撞
intentional grabbing:故意抓住
intentional unsportsmanlike behavior:故意不正当行为
flagrant:adj. 恶意的,明目张胆的
flagrant contact:恶意的接触
flagrant elbowing:恶意的用肘撞击
flagrant pushing:恶意的推搡
flagrant tripping:恶意的绊倒
flagrant physical altercation:恶意的肢体冲突
flagrant taunting:恶意的嘲讽
flagrant verbal abuse:恶意的言语侮辱